The Dental Cleaning Process: A Breakdown for Beginners

The Dental Cleaning Process: A Breakdown for Beginners
someone is holding a toothbrush and a model of a teeth
The Dental Cleaning Process

#1 The Initial Exam (Duration: 5-10 minutes)

Before the cleaning procedure can begin, your dentist will get to know the state of your teeth and gums, checking for any signs of problems. This is also your chance to ask all your questions and bring up concerns. You might get an x-ray to help them see the roots of your teeth, ensuring they’re healthy and strong. Don’t worry—the radiation you’ll be exposed to is very small and completely safe. (The x-ray also doesn’t add much time to the appointment.)

How long do dentist appointments take? Including the consultation before and after, your routine cleaning and general checkup appointment will take around 45 minutes to an hour.

#2 The Cleaning (Duration: 20-30 minutes)

One of the most common questions we get is, “How long does a teeth cleaning take?” The answer will depend on the state of your oral health. When it’s time for the cleaning, your hygienist will use several different tools to remove plaque and tartar buildup from your teeth. They will also perform an oral cancer screening, as early detection and treatment significantly increases the chance of positive outcomes.

A dental scaler is a small hook used to scrape plaque and tartar off the teeth and check for any sensitive spots. Different size tools help us reach into all the nooks and crannies, and mirrors help us get a clear view.

You’ll probably have a saliva ejector placed into your mouth to suction out all the spit that collects while your mouth is open and it’s difficult to swallow. Finally, the hygienist will use a polisher and a mildly abrasive paste to smooth and polish the surface of each tooth, back and front. This also helps to remove staining.

Plaque
A film of bacteria, leftover food, and saliva that forms over your teeth.
Tartar

Hardened plaque, which can cause gum disease and damage your oral health.

Enamel
The outer layer of the tooth—the hardest substance in the human body!
Fluoride

A compound that repairs damage caused by bacteria and prevents tooth decay.

Cleaning Terminology Explained

Understanding dental terminology can help you feel more confident during your appointments. It ensures you stay informed about your oral health while making it easier to ask questions and understand their professional advice.

Confident, Healthy Smiles Start at Shoreline

Confident, Healthy Smiles Start at Shoreline

Confident, Healthy Smiles Start at Shoreline